These photos ended child labor in the US

These photos ended child labor in the US



Child labor was widely practiced until a photographer showed the public what it looked like.
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The 1900 US Federal Census revealed that 1.75 million children under the age of 16, more than one in five, were gainfully employed. They worked all over the country in cotton mills, glass blowing factories, sardine canneries, farms, and even coal mines. In an effort to expose this exploitation of children, the National Child Labor Committee hired a photographer to travel around the country and investigate and report on the labor conditions of children.

Lewis Wickes Hine photographed and interviewed kids, some as young as 4 years old, and published his findings in various Progressive magazines and newspapers. Once the public saw the plight of these children, state legislatures were pressured to pass bills regulating labor for workers under the age of 18, effectively bringing an end to child labor in the United States.

See the entire collection of Lewis Hine’s photos for the National Child Labor Committee here:

Darkroom is a series from Vox producer Coleman Lowndes that digs into stories of the past, one photograph at a time. Watch all the episodes here:

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Comments

38 responses to “These photos ended child labor in the US”

  1. Vox Avatar
    Vox

    You can watch all of our existing episodes of Darkroom in one playlist here: http://bit.ly/321DvzO
    What historic photos or events would you want to see covered in the future?

  2. Henry Garrison Avatar
    Henry Garrison

    after watching this, and in consideration of the past 96 hrs in the US…Im left wondering if the same social photography (or some version therof) could effectively be used to turn the tide of public opinion about gun policy.

  3. Mario Macias Avatar
    Mario Macias

    These weren't kids these were men of renown. People that live off making Tik tok videos are kids.

  4. elle_Roy Avatar
    elle_Roy

    Anyone notice that the first photo is the cover of the book Lyddie?

  5. tmac20031 Avatar
    tmac20031

    All these people would weep at what Americans have become. A bunch lazy mouth breathers that want to do nothing for more.

  6. Marie Bonham Avatar
    Marie Bonham

    This is back when people had grit. Children have always worked…. And worked hard. Before the industrial revolution, children worked on the farm. The problem wasn't with children working but working in an industrial environments. I don't think exploiting children in any form is right, but compare the children of the industrial era or other eras prior to the late 50s on (depending on region) and you see how or society has progressively crumbled upon the backs of weak and selfish individuals because of the way we are raising our children. This fact is oh to obvious with the youth of today… the snowflakes.

  7. gerogerigegege Avatar
    gerogerigegege

    Fast forward to today… Most young people are completely spoiled and sheltered in their teenage years, can't get hired because they had no work ethic before 18 whatsoever, live with their parents in their mid 20's, and are completely useless to society. Reap what you sow.

  8. Rivet88 Avatar
    Rivet88

    They should go after Mexico.

  9. vani Avatar
    vani

    my history teacher played this video in class, i was proud that i already knew about this channel <3

  10. vani Avatar
    vani

    my history teacher played this video in class, i was proud that i already knew about this channel <3

  11. Don&Don Avatar
    Don&Don

    Thank you so much for breaking down the technique that carried the narrative through to the audience.

  12. SPEAK VAN HOLDING 247,ETC! Avatar
    SPEAK VAN HOLDING 247,ETC!

    This has been carried over in modern day Corporations and minimum wages, that target teens and adults.

  13. Hargames Avatar
    Hargames

    Uhhh nope, child labour is still legal in US but only in farms 🙄

  14. MrBibi86 Avatar
    MrBibi86

    The entertainment industry still allow child labor in the US

  15. Kum BaH YAH Avatar
    Kum BaH YAH

    Children miners are now called minors

  16. Jatt  II Avatar
    Jatt II

    Chill out guys this is common

  17. Grecia Orozco Avatar
    Grecia Orozco

    as a nicaraguan, it's frustrating to still see so many children working since a young age:(

  18. hatednyc Avatar
    hatednyc

    Child Labor needs to come back.

  19. Alban Sinani Avatar
    Alban Sinani

    why isnt this a movie yet

  20. Alex Myrick Avatar
    Alex Myrick

    I was forced to work as a kid in the newspaper industry in Oregon

  21. Anna Marshall Avatar
    Anna Marshall

    More people should spread pictures of homeless people sleeping out in the streets during the winter. For some strange reason, the homeless shelters refuse to let them stay indoors during the daytime. It's inhumane to treat people this way.

  22. TOI TECHNO Avatar
    TOI TECHNO

    this is what happens if the wealthy are allowed to act with impunity

  23. RDM Avatar
    RDM

    Unless you work in Hollywood

  24. Dustin Avatar
    Dustin

    I really don’t trust non of what they tell us.
    They really tried to have kids run the world.

  25. John Case Avatar
    John Case

    We need to bring child labor back. Would get rid of all the entitled teens and young adult who live at home with their parents until they are in their 30s who's only job they might have ever worked is at a fast food restaurant if they even had a single job since their parents pay for everything.

  26. Ivan Andrade Avatar
    Ivan Andrade

    Now MeriKKKa is bringing child labor back

  27. Jordan Ragabi Avatar
    Jordan Ragabi

    Why don't they teach this in school .. American slavery has been a thing since the beginning of this country.

  28. Primus Avatar
    Primus

    Child labor still exists, it's called school.

  29. Hughes films Avatar
    Hughes films

    There nothing wrong with Child Labor!

  30. kalm dwn Avatar
    kalm dwn

    The good old days

  31. Richard Shipe Avatar
    Richard Shipe

    …really? Businesses were rampant on child labor? You can look at census data and see that child labor participation mostly declined to less than 1% of the total labor force by the 1930s. In the late 1800s it was barely 7%. There was an ongoing decline well before any legislation was introduced to magically waive away the issue of child labor.
    Perhaps it was rising wages and technological progress that made workplaces more productive and safer? These photos surely are amazing but it's a stretch to say they did anything to affect labor conditions for anyone.

  32. Jazzzzzz Avatar
    Jazzzzzz

    Funny how USA always gets on China about child labor yet they had it before them lol

  33. Max Avatar
    Max

    idk why Americans are so proud of their country…

  34. Superman Batman Avatar
    Superman Batman

    And most of kids today complain what they got..

  35. Ivan Innokenti Avatar
    Ivan Innokenti

    ended child labor in the us just to force children in other countries to make our stuff all while spouting off about human rights. sickening

  36. Joel Chism Avatar
    Joel Chism

    Thanks for your work Vox, really appreciate it!

  37. cheesey Avatar
    cheesey

    Oh wait these just changed em to allow the young to work longer again

  38. Chansky Simeon Avatar
    Chansky Simeon

    Right after slavery Smh